Archive for the ‘Influencing’ Category

Influencing: It’s Not Logical, Captain…

Thursday, May 27th, 2010

img_0865At least, it’s not purely logical. To influence more deeply and fundamentally requires an emotional connection.

I recently spoke at six sessions of IGD’s Leading Edge, the association for managers and executives in the grocery and food distribution business, on the topic of preparing compelling business proposals.

When I asked the groups about the minimum needs of a decision-maker are for any proposal, this is what they consistently came up with:

Facts, size of prize, costs, benefits, risks, resources required, timings, next steps, fit with current plans, do-ability, recommendations, rationale, data integrity, success criteria, background information.

This is logical and sensible stuff and is, of course, necessary in any proposal. When I asked them how they could really make their proposal stand out from the crowd, I got a different list:

Enthusiasm, samples and props, personal relationship, a different style, clear link to decision-maker’s personal objectives, tailored to personality, uniqueness, interaction, something more than they asked for, passion, fit into a bigger objective, demonstrate that you’re listening.

These factors are emotional – they are more of the ‘soft’ but difficult stuff.

Do you have a proposal coming up? Make sure that you’ve got the logic of the proposal covered, certainly, but don’t forget to engage your decision-maker on a more personal, emotional basis.

© Stuart Cross 2010. All rights reserved.

Five Tips For Pitch Perfect Business Proposals

Tuesday, May 25th, 2010

Click on the link to read my article, Five Tips For Pitch Perfect Business Proposals, which has just been posted on BNET.

© Stuart Cross 2010. All rights reserved.

How To Improve Your Chances Of Getting Your Business Proposals Approved

Thursday, May 13th, 2010

business-proposal-process

Many of you have to prepare business proposals. But what is the system that you follow, and what is your success rate?

The chart above demonstrates the importance of the process to getting your ideas and proposals heard and approved. Instead of falling into the trap thinking that the quality of your idea, alone, will guarantee approval, you must understand how the approval process really works.

There are three critical points you should take away:

  1. The relationship with the decision-maker comes first. As I’ve written elsewhere a strong, trusting, peer-level relationship with the decision-maker can transform your chances of success. Take the time to understand their objectives, provide them with insights and information of value to them and help them shape your idea wherever possible.
  2. Create a proposal that gets to the point. Many business proposals are long on needless technical information and detailed implementation plans, and short on the information need to sign-off. Focus your proposal on answering these questions: How well does your idea meet the decision maker’s wider objectives? What evidence do you have that this is a big, compelling and credible idea? Do you know how you will take this idea forward? How will you manage any downside risks? Are you clear what you are asking for and what will happen next?
  3. Think of it as a conversation, not a one-off pitch. Business proposals are not generally like an edition of Dragon’s Den. You get more than one shot at success, and you should therefore follow-up soon after you’ve presented the proposal, obtain feedback to understand any objections and information needs and have another go.

Understanding and acting on these three factors will transform your approach to developing business proposals and dramatically increase your chances of success.

© Stuart Cross 2010. All rights reserved.

Getting Your Ideas Heard And Approved

Wednesday, April 21st, 2010

A couple of weeks ago I shared the three factors that drive your ability to gain approval for your business ideas – see here.

Below is a chart to enable you to assess the likelihood of you getting approval for your ideas. For each of your business proposals simply determine your current position on each of the three drivers – your relationship with the decision maker, your own credibility on that subject, and the quality of your idea.

What do the results tell you about your chances, and which of the three drivers do you need to do some work on?

getting-your-ideas-heard-and-approved

© Stuart Cross 2010. All rights reserved.

It’s The Soft Stuff, Stupid!

Tuesday, April 13th, 2010

Click on the link to read my article, Getting Business Proposals Approved: It’s The Soft Stuff, Stupid!, which has just been posted on BNET.

© Stuart Cross 2010. All rights reserved.

Getting Your Business Proposals Approved

Thursday, April 8th, 2010

influencing-a-decision-makerjpgMost business decisions are a mix of the rational and emotional and the personal and the organisational. This means, as set out in the chart, that your ability to get a proposal heard and approved depends on three clear variables:

  1. Your own personal credibility, including your track record of success, your capabilities and what others say about you.
  2. Your relationship with the decision maker, and your ability to engage the decision maker in a meaningful dialogue on your idea.
  3. The quality of the idea and the impact it will have on the business.

In short, it’s not just about the idea itself. It’s also about you and your relationship with the person who has the power to say yes or no.

To have the maximum chance of approval you should be able to address all three factors. If you can only cover two of the three factors, then you should expect the following responses:

  1. Thanks, but no thanks. Your relationship and personal credibility will mean that your idea is heard, but the lack of business impact means it won’t be approved. Focus on developing new proposals with a clearer and more compelling effect on business performance.
  2. Who are you again?. In this case you have, at best, a 50:50 chance of getting your idea accepted. You simply do not have a good enough relationship with the decision maker. Perhaps your track record and the quality of the idea means that it gets accepted, but if the decision maker doesn’t know you she may just ignore the message.
  3. Why should I believe you on this? Apart from the bull’s-eye position of #4, this is the next best position to be. But even where you have a reasonable personal relationship with the decision maker, if you’re not seen as an expert in the area you’re proposing you can expect to face serious questions about your proposal.

How well do you plan to cover all three of the success factors as you develop your business proposals?

© Stuart Cross 2010. All rights reserved.

8 Ways To Improve The Communication Of Your Strategy

Monday, December 7th, 2009

  1. Keep it simple, stupid. If a message is to be remembered it must be simple. That’s why it’s so important to focus on your few, big priorities, and not try and list everything. In Bill Clinton’s first presidential campaign, the internal reminder about the message was a sign that read, “It’s the economy, stupid!” What’s the simple focus you want to give your organisation?
  2. Have your 3-5 strategic priorities to refer to in every discussion. When I worked for Boots the Chemists, this was the cornerstone of CEO, Richard Baker’s communication strategy. Like a politician who has decided the answers she wants give, even before she’s been asked the questions, Richard was able to bring all of his responses back to his key priorities for the business.
  3. Expect to communicate it over 6,000 times. Lets say that the strategy has a ‘life’ of three years. If you assume that there are circa 200 working days a year and that you have 10 opportunities to articulate the strategy each day, there are up to 6,000 separate strategy sound bite opportunities over the three years. Of course, you could be more communicative, but let’s start somewhere.
  4. Have conversations, not speeches. There is a time for major speeches to set out your strategy and vision, but that is just the start, not the end of your communication plan. More important is the drip, drip, drip of your daily conversations. Unless they are in line with your key messages, your carefully crafted annual speech will be quickly forgotten and ignored.
  5. Create an emotional connection, not just a rational argument. Strong logic and rationale will help your people understand the new strategy, but they will only become committed if there is an emotional impact as well. For example, one of my clients, Avon Cosmetics, focuses its message around its goal of ‘empowering women’. This message helps create an emotional connection between the company and its thousands of, almost exclusively, female representatives around the globe.
  6. Use stories and examples. One way to create emotional engagement is to use stories. For example, when Sir Stuart Rose became CEO of M&S he used the story of how one product manager created an espadrille shoe from idea to the store within 12 days as an example to the rest of the business about effective risk taking.
  7. Appeal to your people’s self-interest. People aren’t afraid of change per se; they manage change on a daily basis. However, they will only act willingly when it is in their self-interest to do so. You should therefore seek to make a connection with your people’s priorities and why delivering the strategy is good for them. Aligning bonuses and rewards with your priorities are obvious ways that you can do this, but there are other approaches. Appealing to personal development and growth opportunities, managing your people’s wellbeing, increasing the sense of belonging between the company and its people, and the wider importance of the work of your organisation are all factors which have been shown to affect employee satisfaction and loyalty.
  8. Take visible action. In the end, of course, actions speak louder than words. By taking action consistent with your message, people will see that you are serious; without action your message is just empty words. For example, one way in which P&G’s ex-CEO, AG Lafley, hammered home his message that ‘the consumer is boss’ by ensuring each of his business trips included in-home and in-store customer sessions.

The Gold Medal For Relationship-Building

Tuesday, October 6th, 2009

All of my successes in business have been delivered on the back of strong relationships. And, similarly, most of my failures can be traced to an absence of effective relationships with the key stakeholders.

Last week the IOC selected Rio de Janeiro to host the 2016 Olympic Games. Unsurprisingly, some US commentators have criticised President Obama, arguing that he helped Chicago lose the race.

However, attracting the Olympic Games to Chicago was a relatively small item on Obama’s agenda, which also includes healthcare reform, Afghanistan, Iran and global economic and fiscal recovery!

For President Da Silva of Brazil, Rio’s bid was far higher up the list of priorities.

This meant that, over the past two years, he was able to dedicate himself to visibly leading Rio’s efforts and, importantly, building the personal relationships that are vital in all political efforts – whether that involves international diplomacy or simply persuading a front-line colleague to work an extra hour’s overtime.

As Da Silva said, “I didn’t knock down President Obama. I was not running against him. The US maybe didn’t dedicate themselves as we did.”

The dedication required to nurture and develop the relationships that secure support for your ideas and initiatives can, very simply, mean the difference between success and failure.

© Stuart Cross 2009. All rights reserved.

Agreement Isn’t Alignment

Thursday, October 1st, 2009

I’m in Rhode Island, USA, this week working with my mentor, Alan Weiss, and meeting some potential clients. Last night a small group of us went to a local restaurant that Alan had recommended called Siena, which is near our hotel in Warwick.

As we set off the taxi the driver flicked the meter and confidently went onto the motorway, heading towards the nearby city of Providence. After a couple of minutes I finally noticed that we were heading in the wrong direction and asked him where we were going. He apologised and said that he thought we meant the Siena restaurant in Providence, as that was the restaurant he was used to taking passengers.

After a quick discussion we finally headed back to Warwick, and as we passed the hotel from where we’d set off 10 minutes before, I casually noticed the meter had hit $30.

By the time we reached the restaurant the fare was $45. After some grumbling, my colleague Phil paid the driver. Personally, I was just happy that we hadn’t set off for the Siena in Tuscany.

Graciously, I paid for the $15 cab ride back to the hotel, which gave a cost difference of 3:1 between the ride with, rather than without alignment.

The cost of misalignment to business can be much, much greater. In 1998 a $300 million NASA spacecraft mission to Mars was destroyed because one of the sub-contractors used imperial units rather than NASA’s metric approach.

Checking for alignment means confirming actions, specifying accountabilities, establishing milestones, and clarifying details and assumptions.

Agreement isn’t necessarily alignment. Agreed?

© Stuart Cross 2009. All rights reserved.

Five Tips On Compelling Business Proposals

Tuesday, September 15th, 2009

Click on the link to read my article, Five Tips On Compelling Business Proposals, which has just been posted on BNET.

© Stuart Cross 2009. All rights reserved